Aerospace Gets $2.8M NASA Grant To Study Atmosphere

EL SEGUNDO, Calif. (Apr. 5, 2018) – The Aerospace Corporation (Aerospace) has received a $2.85 million grant from NASA to investigate changes in the Earth’s atmosphere and ionosphere. The centerpiece of the study is an instrumented six-unit CubeSat mission called the Daily Atmospheric Ionospheric Limb Imager (DAILI).

DAILI will be designed, built, and flown by Aerospace and is scheduled to begin its one-year flight mission in 2020. “We are pleased that Aerospace was selected to support NASA with the DAILI mission,” said Dr. Sherrie Zacharius, vice president of Technology and Laboratory Operations. “Much of the uncertainty in atmospheric models is due to limited understanding of the composition profile in this region, particularly regarding molecular oxygen density. DAILI will provide the specialized data needed to help fill these gaps.”

Daily Atmospheric Ionospheric Limb Imager (DAILI)
The Daily Atmospheric Ionospheric Limb Imager (DAILI) will be designed, built, and flown by Aerospace.

The DAILI mission will study the atmosphere at an altitude range of about 140 to 290 kilometers. In this region, measurements are scarce, and density and composition are highly variable. This variability affects the plasma and atmospheric structure at higher orbital altitudes. DAILI will provide data for atmospheric models, important for applications such as calculating the precise orbits of satellites and understanding the propagation of radio signals.

This technique was validated by previous measurements made by Aerospace’s photometer portion of the Remote Atmosphere/Ionosphere Detection Sensor (RAIDS), which was deployed on the International Space Station. DAILI provides the same capability as RAIDS in a miniature form.

DAILI is envisioned as a linear six-unit (10x10x60 cm) CubeSat. The forward three-unit long sunshade of the CubeSat reduces intense scattered light from the sun, the earth, and low altitude clouds by a factor of a trillion. This reduction will allow the measurement of the faint images seen by DAILI. A rear three-unit section contains the optical payload and the avionics.

The DAILI mission will complement two future NASA satellite missions, ICON and GOLD, to be launched in 2018.

Aerospace has more than 80 specialized laboratories used to test, analyze, and troubleshoot virtually every aspect of rocket and satellite system design, development, construction, deployment, and operation.

About The Aerospace Corporation

The Aerospace Corporation is a national nonprofit corporation that operates a federally funded research and development center and has more than 4,600 employees. With major locations in Chantilly, Virginia; El Segundo, California; Albuquerque, New Mexico; and Colorado Springs, Colorado, Aerospace addresses complex problems across the space enterprise and other areas of national and international significance through agility, innovation, and objective technical leadership. For more information, visit www.aerospace.org. Follow us on X: @AerospaceCorp.

 

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